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Portugal Historical Review









Year Event
8th Century The Moors conquer Portugal
1138 - 1147 Alfonso from Oporto declares Portugal independent.
13th Century The Moors are expelled from Portugal.
1394 - 1460 Portugal founds new colonies in Africa, Latin America and elsewhere.
1496 - 1497 Expulsion of the Jews from Portugal by Manuel 1.
1580 - 1640 Portugal conquered by Spain.The sea route to India discovered by Vasco da Gama.
1668 The Lisbon Convention. Peace Agreement with Spain.
1755 Earthquake accompanied by fire destroys most of the center of Lisbon.
1807 France invades Portugal. Some three years later, the French are expelled by the British.
1910 Portugal is declared a republic.
1916 - 1918 Portugal joins the First World War on the side of the allies.
1926 Military coup.
1932 Antonio de Oliveira Salazar is appointed Prime Minister.
1936 Salazar supports General Franco in the Spanish Civil War.
1939 - 1945 The Second World War. Portugal declares neutrality but nevertheless allows the British to built air bases on the Azores.
1949 Portugal joints NATO.
1955 Portugal joints the UN.
1961 Goa is annexed by India, rebellions in Angola and Mozambique.
1969 Salazar ousted.
1974 A group of army officers lead a bloodless coup. An army general is appointed President.
1975 Angola, Mozambique become independent.
1976 Mario Soares becomes Prime Minister.
1982 Return of civilian rule and the military regime is abolished.
1985 Portugal joins the EU.
1986 Mario Soares is elected President.
1999 Portugal adopts the Euro as its legal currency. Macao is transferred to China.
2002 Manuel Barroso sets up a center - left government.
2003 Barroso hosts President Bush and Prime Minister Blair at the Azores before the war in Iraq.
2004 Portugal hosted the European Football Championship.







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